Author

Ezra (traditionally)

Written

~450–425 BC

Testament

Old Testament

Chapters

36

Key Theme

The history of Judah's kings and the centrality of temple worship.

Written For

The post-exilic community of Israel

Introduction of 2 Chronicles

Second Chronicles continues the story begun in 1 Chronicles, carrying it from Solomon’s reign through the destruction of Jerusalem and the decree of Cyrus. Likely written in the same post-exilic period (5th–4th centuries BC) by the same hand, it emphasizes the temple, worship, and the faithfulness (or failure) of Judah’s kings. From Solomon’s glory and the temple’s dedication to the reforms of kings like Hezekiah and Josiah, the book highlights moments when God’s presence returned in power. Yet it also faces the painful reality of judgment and exile. The final note of restoration leaves readers wondering whether God’s promise to David could still hold a future for a humbled people.